Relative extrema occur where the derivative is zero (at least for your polynomial function).
So taking the derivative we get
<span>20<span>x3</span>−3<span>x2</span>+6=0
</span><span>
This is a 3rd degree equation, now if we are working with complex numbers this equation is guaranteed to have 3 solutions by the fundamental theorem of algebra. But the number of real roots are 1 which can be found out by using Descartes' rule of signs. So the maximum number of relative extrema are 1.</span>
Answer:
for (8,4) is 2 and for (20,_4) is _5
Answer:
See explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
Solution:-
- We will use the basic formulas for calculating the volumes of two solid bodies.
- The volume of a cylinder ( V_l ) is represented by:

- Similarly, the volume of cone ( V_c ) is represented by:

Where,
r : The radius of cylinder / radius of circular base of the cone
h : The height of the cylinder / cone
- We will investigate the correlation between the volume of each of the two bodies wit the radius ( r ). We will assume that the height of cylinder/cone as a constant.
- We will represent a proportionality of Volume ( V ) with respect to ( r ):

Where,
C: The constant of proportionality
- Hence the proportional relation is expressed as:
V∝ r^2
- The volume ( V ) is proportional to the square of the radius. Now we will see the effect of multiplying the radius ( r ) with a positive number ( a ) on the volume of either of the two bodies:

- Hence, we see a general rule frm above relation that multiplying the result by square of the multiple ( a^2 ) will give us the equivalent result as multiplying a multiple ( a ) with radius ( r ).
- Hence, the relations for each of the two bodies becomes:

&

The solution is where the red line crosses the blue line, which on the X axis is between the 1 and the 2, so about 1.5.
Convert the fractions to decimal and see which one is close to 1.5:
13/8 = 1.625
25/16 = 1.5625
7/4 = 1.75
27/16 = 1.6875
The closest one to 1.5 is 25/16