Answer:
1. If the depreciation is not recorded, expenses will be overstated. Net income will therefore be higher by the depreciation amount of $5,400.
2. One June 30, $34,000 was loaned out. Interest is 7%. This interest needs to be apportioned to 6 months in the year as interest revenue:
= [(7% * 34,000) / 12] * 6 months
= $1,190
If this is not recorded, interest revenue will not be recorded which means that Net income will be lower by $1,190.
3. This was for one year yet it was received on October 1. 3 months of the amount will have to be accounted for in the current period.
= (9,600/12) * 3
= $2,400
There must be revenue recognized of $2,400. If it is not recognized, Net income will be lower by $2,400.
In total, Net income will be higher (lower) by:
= 5,400 - 1,190 - 2,400
= $1,810
Higher by $1,810.
Answer:
The dividends received by the preferred stockholders in 2020 are $30400.
Explanation:
The cumulative preferred stock is the form of preferred stock that accumulates or accrues dividends in case the company does not pay or partially pay dividends to preferred stock in a particular year. This means that the dividends are accrued and the company will need to pay these dividends first in the future whenever it declares dividends.
The total dividends per year on preferred stock is,
Preferred Stock dividends = 50 * 0.06 * 7400 = $22200 per year
The preferred stock dividend that was accrued at the end of 2019 after the dividend payment of $14000 is,
Accrued dividends - Preferred stock = 22200 - 14000 = $8200
In 2020 the company will need to pay this accrued dividend along with the dividend for 2020 on preferred stock. Thus, in 2020 the preferred stock holders will receive dividends of,
Preferred stock dividend to be paid in 2020 = 8200 + 22200 = $30400
Answer:
Option 3
Explanation:
Earnings & profits (E&P) is the measure of a corporation’s economic ability to pay dividends to its shareholders. An up-to-date E&P calculation is important for many corporate transactions, including determining whether a distribution to shareholders is a taxable dividend.
The E&P allocated to Andrew's distribution
= 160,000 * 150,000/(350,000+150,000)
= 160,000 * 150,000/500,000
= 48,000
Option C
Answer: variable budget
Explanation: In simple words, variable budget refers to the budget statement which shows how much different costs would vary if the level of activity as per standards set increases or decreases.
These are also called flexible budget and are made on the basis of current level of output. These budgets provides flexibility to the management with respect to both best case and worst case scenarios.
From the above we can conclude that the correct answer is variable budget.
Answer:
B) adverse impact
Explanation:
Adverse impact refers to those practices that seems to be neutral for all the people but have a discriminatory effect on a certain group. It takes place in activities like hiring, promotion, training etc. of employees.
