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Len [333]
3 years ago
13

Assuming purchase costs are declining and a periodic inventory system is used, determine the statements below which correctly de

scribe what is happening to cost of goods sold under FIFO, LIFO and weighted average cost flow methods. (Check all that apply.) A. Companies using LIFO will report the smallest cost of goods sold B. Companies using FIFO will pay higher taxes than companies using LIFO, assuming all else being equal companies using FIFO will report the bhest gross profit and net income. C. Weighted average cost of goods sold will be between FIFO and LIFO costs of D. goods sold. companies using FIFO will report the smallest cost of goods sold.
Business
1 answer:
choli [55]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

 The first statement is Incorrect that Companies using LIFO will report the smallest cost of goods sold. Rest all the three statements that have been provided are correct.

Statement A - Incorrect

Statement B – Correct

Statement C – Correct

Statement D – correct the goods sold. companies using FIFO will report the smallest cost of goods sold.

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Hillyard Company, an office supplies specialty store, prepares its master budget on a quarterly basis. The following data have b
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Answer:

Hillyard Company

1. Schedule of expected cash collections:

                                       January       February       March        April

December(actual)       $ 280,000

January $ 400,000         80,000     $320,000

February $ 600,000                           120,000    $480,000

March $ 300,000                                                      60,000   $240,000

April $ 200,000                                                                            40,000

Total                            $360,000    $440,000    $540,000

2-a. Merchandise purchases budget:

                                     January       February         March          

Cost of goods sold     240,000       360,000        180,000      

Ending Inventory          90,000         45,000          30,000

Goods available         330,000       405,000         210,000

Opening Inventory     (60,000)       (90,000)        (45,000)

Purchases                $270,000     $315,000      $165,000

2-b. Schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases:

Budgeted Purchases Disbursement:

                                       January       February        March          April

December(actual)       $ 93,000

January $270,000       135,000       $ 135,000

February $315,000                              157,500      $ 157,500

March $165,000                                                          82,500    $ 82,500

Total                          $228,000       $292,500     $240,000

3. Cash budget:

                                       January       February       March     Total

Beginning balance        $48,000      $30,000       $30,800     $48,000

Cash collections           360,000       440,000      540,000   1,340,000

Total                            $408,000    $470,000     $570,800 $1,388,000

Disbursements:

Purchases                    228,000       292,500      240,000    (760,500)

Salaries & wages           27,000          27,000        27,000       (81,000)

Advertising                    70,000          70,000        70,000     (210,000)

Shipping (5% sales)      20,000          30,000        15,000       (65,000)

Other Expense 3%        12,000          18,000          9,000       (39,000)

Equipment                                             1,700        84,500       (86,200)

Dividend                       45,000                                                 (45,000)

Total disbursement $402,000    $439,200    $445,500   (1,286,700)

Loan + Interest             24,000                             24,720            ( 720)    

Ending balance              6,000         30,800      100,580        100,580

Required

Minimum cash bal.      30,000         30,000       30,000

Interest on loan = $720 ($24,000 x 1% x 3)

4. Prepare an absorption costing income statement for the quarter ending March 31:

Sales                                 $1,300,000

Cost of goods sold               780,000

Gross profit                        $520,000

Expenses:

Salaries & Wages   81,000

Advertising           210,000

Shipping expense 65,000

Other expenses    39,000

Depreciation         42,000

Interest expense       720   (437,720)

Net Income                            82,280

5. Prepare a balance sheet as of March 31:

Assets:

Cash                                   $100,580

Accounts Receivable          240,000

Inventory                               30,000

Buildings & Equipment       414,200

Total Assets                     $

Liabilities + Equity:

Accounts Payable            $82,500

Common Stock               500,000

Retained Earnings           146,280

Total                              $

Explanation:

a) Data:

General Ledger Balances:

                                                    Debits             Credits

Cash                                           $ 48,000

Accounts receivable                  224,000

Inventory                                      60,000

Buildings and equipment (net) 370,000

Accounts payable                                           $ 93,000

Common stock                                                500,000

Retained earnings                                            109,000

                                              $ 702,000     $ 702,000

b) Budgeted Cash Collections

                                       January       February       March        April

December(actual)       $ 280,000

January $ 400,000         80,000     $320,000

February $ 600,000                           120,000    $480,000

March $ 300,000                                                      60,000   $240,000

April $ 200,000                                                                             40,000

Total                           $360,000     $440,000    $540,000

Ending Accounts Receivable balance = $240,000

c) Cost of goods sold

                                     January       February       March        Total

Sales                          $400,000    $600,000     $300,000    $1,300,000

Shipping costs 5%        20,000         30,000          15,000           65,000

Other Expense 3%        12,000          18,000           9,000            39,000

Depreciation                                                                                    42,000

Cost of goods sold     240,000       360,000        180,000         780,000

Ending Inventory          90,000         45,000          30,000

Goods available         330,000       405,000         210,000

Opening Inventory     (60,000)       (90,000)        (45,000)

Purchases                  270,000        315,000        165,000

b) Budgeted Purchases Disbursement:

                                       January       February        March          April

December(actual)       $ 93,000

January $270,000       135,000       $ 135,000

February $315,000                              157,500      $ 157,500

March $165,000                                                          82,500    $ 82,500

Ending Accounts Payable balance = $82,500

c) Retained Earnings:

Beginning   $109,000

Net Income    82,280

Dividends    (45,000)

Ending      $146,280

d) Buildings & Equipment     370,000

New additions:                        86,200

Less Depreciation expense (42,000)

Balance, net                        $414,200

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4 years ago
Which of the following are examples of hidden unemployment? Select the two correct answers below. Select all that apply: John is
mihalych1998 [28]

Answer:  

  • Lisa cannot find the job she wants so she has stopped looking.
  • Penny has a college degree in nursing, but currently has to work as a store clerk as it is the only available job in her small town.

Explanation:

Hidden Unemployment also known as Disguised Unemployment in simple terms refers to the following people; people who are not working and have given up on looking for work because they could not find any, people who have the skillset and determination to work full-time working only part time and people who are underemployed meaning that they are working a job that they are overqualified for.

Hidden Unemployment is considered hidden as it is not reflected in employment statistics.

Lisa could not find a job so she stopped looking. This is Hidden Unemployment and official figures will not even count her as unemployed because you need to be actively looking for work to be classified unemployed.

Penny is overqualified for the store clerk position she holds or rather she is qualified for a different profession. Employment statistics will however show her as employed.

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The Ozark Bike Company recently entered into an agreement with a large Japanese retailer to distribute its bicycles in Japan. Ozark Bike Company sees itself in a favorable position because the yen is stronger in most of the time over the U.S. dollar. When the yen is stronger than the U.S. dollar, it's cheaper for Japanese customers to buy the U.S. products. This type of agreement should lead to more sales for the Ozark Bike Company which means their profits will in-turn be higher. Not only will profits rise, so will awareness of the product and help grow the Ozark Bike brand.

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