A for sure, I'm pretty sure.
He managed to ensure the fight for independence. The wealthy Creole elites were controlled by the Spanish and they disliked it because they wanted to be the rulers of a new and independent country. Bolivar got their support which meant that they could now fight and get the independence that they wanted.
One item can be the weapons. Many Europeans gave the natives a bunch of weapons because they had plenty. They even gave them faulty weapons or broken ones because the natives didn't know any better.
The answer is A to create more educator voters