<span>What
you give up for taking some action is called the opportunity cost.
Average total cost is falling when
marginal cost is below it and rising when marginal cost is above it.
A cost that does not depend on the quantity produced is a fixed cost.
In the
ice-cream industry in the short run, variable cost includes the cost of cream and
sugar but not the cost of the factory.
Profits equal total revenue minus
total cost.
The cost of producing an extra unit of output is the marginal cost.</span>
Answer:
encouraging their participation in the decision making process.
Explanation:
There are several theories about how to overcome employees' resistance to change, and most of them have certain concepts in common:
- encourage employee participation in the process
- set challenging but achievable goals
- try to solve conflicts quickly as soon as they arise
- be positive about the changes
- stimulate teamwork
- be a leader
Whenever changes occur, at home or at work, everyone feels better if their opinions and ideas are considered during the process.
Answer:
12.68250%.
Formula:
Basic formula for compound interest:
At = A0(1+r)n
where:
A0 : principal amount, or initial investment
At : amount after time t
r : interest rate
n : number of compounding periods, usually expressed in years
Answer:
The answer is: Income statement
Explanation:
As she wants to get information on sales and costs, the Income statement is the statement that she should looking for. With the Balance sheet statement, it only shows information on the financial position reporting the firm's assets, liabilities and owner's equity at a specific point in time rather than the sales and costs firgures during the reporting period.
Furthermore, she should opt for Income statement rather than the common-size income statement because the common-size income statement hardly illustrates any trend during the recent years/ reporting periods, instead, it is only shown each revenue and cost items as percentage of total sales in a specific period.
In the income statement, there should be enough information for the new CFO to find trends on revenues and costs (if any) because the revenue and cost items is detailed enough and at least it should be given the comparision between sales & costs of the reporting period versus the firgures of the previous reporting period.
Answer:
Beta = 2
New required rate of return = 16.50%
Explanation:
In this question, we apply the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) formula which is shown below
Expected rate of return = Risk-free rate of return + Beta × (Market rate of return - Risk-free rate of return)
12.50% = 3% + Beta × 4.75%
12.50% - 3% = Beta × 4.75%
So, the beta would be 2
The (Market rate of return - Risk-free rate of return) is also known as the market risk premium
Now the required rate of return would be
= 3% + 2 × 6.75%
= 3% + 13.50%
= 16.50%
