Answer and explanation;
-All lipids contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Some of them also contain nitrogen and phosphorus. The four main classes of lipids are fats, waxes, sterols, and phospholipids. Fats are triglycerides.
-The functions of lipids include storing energy, signaling, and acting as structural components of cell membranes.
-Lipids are water-insoluble (hydrophobic), and this property is put to great use in the organisation of cells and tissues.
For example; phospholipids are a class of lipids that is amphipathic; that is it contains fatty acid tails that are hydrophobic, and a phosphate head that is hydrophilic. This means the phosphate group will orientate itself towards water and away from the rest of the molecule, and also gives rise to the special properties that allow phospholipids to be used to form membranes.
The mechanism of gene expression initiates with the process of transcription in which the genetic information in the DNA is into genetic codes in the form of messenger RNA.
<h3>What is the process of gene expression followed by transcription?</h3>
The process of gene expression followed by transcription is processed through the messenger RNA which then undergoes some processing such as modification of tails and removal of non-coding sequences before the genetic codes are translated to their respective amino acids in a process known as translation.
The amino acids are typically associated together by peptide bonds and the resulting primary protein structure is folded in specific ways depending on their functions.
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Answer:
The correct answer is A. The statement is true.
Explanation:
Muscle obtains ATP from glycolysis. When exercise conditions are anaerobic, glucose is degraded to lactate. Lactate is exported into the circulation and is taken up by the liver. The liver synthesizes glucose again from lactate via the gluconeogenic pathway. These two metabolic pathways that allow the coupling of the function of two tissues is what is known as the Cori cycle. The energy cost is 4 P bonds / each glucose that travels both glycolytic-gluconeogenic pathways.
