"Z<span>ygospores form in the sexual stage and spores in the asexual stage" is the statement among the statements given in the question that describes these formations. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the third option or option "c". I hope that the answer has helped you.</span>
Explanation:
Accordingly, the introductory physics laboratories have the following purposes and goals:
1. To provide an experimental foundation for the theoretical concepts introduced in the lectures. It is important that students have an opportunity to verify some of the ideas for themselves.
2. To familiarize students with experimental apparatus, the scientific method, and methods of data analysis so that they will have some idea of the inductive process by which the ideas were originated. To teach how to make careful experimental observations and how to think about and draw conclusions from such data.
3. To introduce the methods used for estimating and dealing with experimental uncertainties, including simple ideas in probability theory and the distinctions between random (statistical) and systematic "errors." This is essential in understanding what valid conclusions can be deduced from experimental data and that, properly obtained, these conclusions are valid, notwithstanding the uncertainty of the data.
All isotopes of hydrogen will always contain one proton, as a change in the amount of protons will change the substance. Assuming all isotopes aren’t ions and therefore don’t have a charge, then each of these isotopes has one electron. The only difference between them is the amount of neutrons to account for the different atomic masses.
H1
one proton
one electron
zero neutrons
H2
one proton
one electron
one neutron
H3
one proton
one electron
two neutron
Observable characteristics would be referred to as "traits".
