The three main nutrients used for energy are carbohydrates, protein, and fats, with carbohydrates being the most important source. Your body can also use protein and fats for energy when carbs have been depleted. When you eat, your body breaks down nutrients into smaller components and absorbs them to use as fuel.
#1 is CO2 exchange. CO2 is diffusing from the blood into the alveoli for expiration.
#2 is O2 exchange. O2 is diffusing from the alveoli into the blood to be carried to the tissues.
Answer:
A. humans going underwater and exhaling
Explanation:
The dissolved oxygen in water refers to the amount of oxygen that is found in water. However, there are various ways that oxygen dissolves in a body of water, these includes;
- Photosynthesis of aquatic plants: Oxygen is the waste product of the photosynthetic process carried out by green plants. Hence, when aquatic plants undergo photosynthesis, oxygen from them tend to dissolve into water.
- Diffusion from the atmosphere: Oxygen from air or atmosphere also dissolves in water
- aeration as water moves over rocks and debris, and from wind and waves
However, humans do not exhale oxygen but carbon dioxide, hence, it is not a source of dissolved oxygen
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❖ Gregor Mendel wasn't able to prove his rules of inheritance using hawkweed (plant of the daisy family).
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Answer:
When clotting factors in the plasma are activated to form a blood clot, the fluid portion of plasma that remains is known as <u>serum.</u>
Explanation:
The liquid part of blood is known as the plasma. it makes about 90 per cent of the blood and comprises of antibodies and the clotting factors.
If the clotting factors or the fibrinogens are removed from the plasma, then the fluid that remains is termed as serum. The blood serum contains useful proteins like the albumin and antibodies. The serum is the part of the blood that is mostly used for the diagnostic tests.
