1. mother to fetus 2. through exposure to the antigen (virus, toxins, or cancer cells).
Answer:
<em>The correct option is A. dihybrid</em>
Explanation:
A cross is drawn to generate the possible outcomes of traits being passed from parents to offsprings.
A monohybrid cross can be described as a cross in which only one trait is studied. For example, just studying the trait for eye colour.
A dihybrid cross can be described as a cross in which two traits are studies in a single cross. For example, studying the traits for eye colour and skin colour.
Explanation:
A common way to clear icy roads is to apply a layer of salt, which lowers the freezing temperature of water and melts the ice.
The exons of the pre -mRNA contain the protein -coding regions.
Pre mRNA is the first made mRNA transcript and requires undergo many post transcriptional modifications for the formation of a mature mRNA.
The exons are the regions of the pre-mRNA that are found in the mature RNA, after the splicing of introns takes place.
RNA splicing is the process in which the non-coding segments of the RNA, which are known as introns, are removed by the help of small nuclear ribonucleoproteins. These SnRNPs make the spliceosome, which catalyzes the process of splicing.
After the introns are removed by the splicing process, the exons are covalently joined, which forms the mature mRNA.
Learn more about mRNA from here:
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