The answer is most likely "vascular system". Xylem tissue is a part of a plant's vascular system. Which is mostly responsiple for transportation (of water, food etc.) in a plant. The vascular system of plants is made of two tissues. One is Xylem and the other is Phloem. Phloem transports food from leaves to all other parts of the plant. And Xylem transports water and minerals (which are dissolved in the water) to the leaves.
So if you remove the <u>Xylem</u> tissue from a plant, its vascular system will be affected.
The answer would be 36, you just fill in what you know and solve the problem.
Answer:
its a and b for this anwser
Geocentric - Earth Centered solar system
Heliocentric - Sun Centered solar system
Answer:
D) In case 1, both PS I and PS II completely lose function; in case 2, a proton gradient is still produced.
Explanation:
The light dependent reaction of photosynthesis, which produces the ATP and NADPH needed in the light independent stage of the process, includes complexes of proteins and pigments called PHOTOSYSTEMS. These photosystems (I and II) are key to the functionality of the light dependent reactions in the thylakoid.
The major pigment present in both photosystems is CHLOROPHYLL A, which absorbs light energy and transfers electrons to the reaction center. Chlorophyll B is only an accessory pigment meaning it can be done without. Hence, if all of the chlorophyll A is inactivated in the algae but leaves chlorophyll B intact as in case 1, both PS I and PS II will lose their function because Chlorophyll A is the major pigment that absorbs light energy in both photosystems.
In case 2, if PS I is inhibited and PS II is unaffected, a PROTON GRADIENT WILL STILL BE PRODUCED because the splitting of water into protons (H+) and electrons (e-) occurs in PSII. Hence, H+ ions can still be pumped into the inner membrane of the thylakoid in order to build a proton gradient even without the occurrence of PS I.
