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svet-max [94.6K]
3 years ago
6

What are the solutions to the equation x2 = 9? Explain why is more than one solution to the equation.

Mathematics
1 answer:
Firdavs [7]3 years ago
6 0

ANSWER

x =  - 3 \:  \: or \:  \: x = 3

The degree is two so it must have more than one solution.

EXPLANATION

The given equation is

{x}^{2}  = 9

Let us use the square root method to solve this equation.

Since the degree of x is two, the <em>fundamental theorem of algebra</em> says it must have 2 roots.

We take square root to obtain,

x =  \pm \sqrt{9}

x =  \pm3

Split the plus or minus sign to obtain,

x =  - 3 \:  \: or \:  \: x = 3

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<u>Method 1: "Without using logs"</u>

4^{x-2}=256\\\\  4^{x-2}=4^4\ \ \ \ \ |\because 4^4 \ $is the same as 256

Now, since both sides of the equation have same base and they equal each other, then their exponent must be equal to each other. So, we equal their exponents. 

After equaling the exponents, we get,
x - 2 = 4 \\\\ x=4+2 \\\\ \boxed{x = 6} \Leftarrow $ This is your answer!!

Now,
<u>Method 2: "Using Logs"</u>

4^{x-2}=256 \\\\ ~~~~~~~\Downarrow   ~~~~~~ is\ the\ same\ thing\ as\ saying \\\\$log\ _4\ 256 =x-2 \\\\ Now,\ using\ the\ log\ property\ log_AB= \frac{log_cA}{log_cB}, \ we \ get, \\\\  \frac{log_{10}256}{log_{10}4}=x-2 \\\\ 4=x-2 \\\\ 4+2=x\\\\ 6=x \\\\ \boxed{x=6} \Leftarrow $This is your answer



<u>So, either way we get x= 6</u>
8 0
3 years ago
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Step-by-step explanation:

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