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joja [24]
3 years ago
15

An action potential involves the transfer of _____ and _____ ions across an axon's membrane.

Biology
1 answer:
amm18123 years ago
5 0
An action potential involves the transfer SODIUM and POTASSIUM ions across an axon's membrane.
During depolarization, when the ion channels open, they allow the influx of sodium ions into the cell, thus changing the electro-chemical gradient of the cell, in order to counter balance this, potassium ions will be allowed to flow out of the cell.<span />
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Pachacha [2.7K]

Answer:

What can be determined from the graph includes;

a) The Mechanical Energy M.E. = 1.0

b) The initial K.E. =  1.0, The initial P.E. = 0

c) The period for the kinetic energy = The period for the potential energy = 0.25

d) The frequency of oscillation of the kinetic and potential energy = 4 Hz

e) The object starts with its maximum velocity

Explanation:

The equation between kinetic energy, K.E., potential energy, P.E. and total mechanical energy, M.E. is given as follows;

M.E. = K.E. + P.E. = Constant

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c) The period for the kinetic energy, K.E. = The period for the potential energy, P.E. = 0.25

d) The frequency of oscillation of K.E. and P.E. = 1/T = 1/0.25 = 4 Hz

e) The object starts in motion with maximum velocity at time t = 0.

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