The <em>effective nuclear charge</em> is the difference between the atomic number an element and the shielding constant. Hence, the atom which experiences the greatest nuclear charge is Sulphur, S.
<u>Calculating the greatest effective nuclear charge</u>, :
- Z = Atomic number ; S = shielding constant
<u>For Magnesium, Mg</u>:
Z = 12
S = 10
<u>For Aluminium, Al</u>:
Z = 13
S = 10
For Sulphur, , S:
Z = 16
S = 10
Therefore, the atom whuch experience the greatest 
is Sulphur.
Learn more :brainly.com/question/24978746
Answer:
7
Explanation:
23 - (9 - 5)^2 = 23 - 4^2 = 23 - 16 = 7
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We can approach science from various angles. It may be that our aim is to solve a problem or to try to understand something. But, at the same time, what we find in it as explanatory or credible may be different if our profession is to be a trader, an importer of industrial equipment, a researcher or a teacher. Our concerns about science may differ according to the angle from which we think about it. That is to say, what is important when judging or evaluating science is different according to our relationship with it at certain times: whether we see it as producers, disseminators or consumers. Therefore, from the outset we have an area of complexity in thinking about science from our starting point.
