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tatiyna
4 years ago
12

Some one can answer pls?

Business
1 answer:
olga_2 [115]4 years ago
8 0
The prospect of greater market share and setting themselves apart from the competition is an incentive for firms to innovate and make better products. But no firm possesses a dominant market share in perfect competition. Profit margins are also fixed by demand and supply.

A perfectly competitive firm is a price taker, which means that it must accept the equilibrium price at which it sells goods. If a perfectly competitive firm attempts to charge even a tiny amount more than the market price, it will be unable to make any sales.
Perfect competition occurs when there are many sellers, there is easy entry and exiting of firms, products are identical from one seller to another, and sellers are price takers.
The market structure is the conditions in an industry, such as number of sellers, how easy or difficult it is for a new firm to enter, and the type of products that are sold.

Hope this helps:)
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Lean production should result in reduced inventories. If lean production is successfully implemented, the difference in net oper
harina [27]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

If lean production totally eliminates inventories, the net operating income computed under the absorption and variable costing methods should be equal.  If lean production only reduces inventories, then the difference in net operating income under the two methods will be reduced.

Lean production is a system of production that tries to eliminate bottlenecks in the flow of goods by employing tools like just in time (JIT), Kaizen, and the 5S of Sort, Set in Order, Shine, Standardize, and Sustain, among others.  It attempts to cut costs, reduce unnecessary inventory, shorten production cycle, speed response time, grant employees autonomy,  and reduce waste of resources while ensuring high quality and customer satisfaction.

Lean production employs some principles in order to achieve efficiency.  They are: 1) definition of value, 2) mapping the value stream, 3) creating efficient flow, 4) using a pull system, and 5) pursuing perfection in all aspect of production activities.  The Lean approach can be applied to services and other aspect of business, like system, structure, and organization.

3 0
3 years ago
If Morton Company expects to sell VCR’s at $100 a unit with variable costs of $60 per unit and DVD’s at $200 per unit with varia
Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

$72

Explanation:

To calculate the weighted contribution margin we can use the following formula:

[(sales price A - variable cost A) x proportional sales A] + [(sales price B - variable cost B) x proportional sales B]

= [($200 - $120) x 80%] + [($100 - $60) x 20%] = $64 + $8 = $72

7 0
3 years ago
On November 1, 2021, Aviation Training Corp. borrows $46,000 cash from Community Savings and Loan. Aviation Training signs a thr
emmainna [20.7K]

Answer:

<u>Record the issuance of note. </u>

November 1, 2021

Dr.   Cash                   46000

Cr.   Note Payable     46000

<u>Record the adjustment for interest.</u>

December 31, 2021

Dr.   Interest Expense    460

Cr.   Interest Payable     460

(46000*6%)*3/12 = 460

<u>Record the repayment of the note at maturity</u>

Dr.   Note Payable     46000

Dr.   Interest Payable     460

Dr.   Interest Expense    230

Cr.   Cash                    46,690

(46000*6%)*1/12 = 230

Explanation:

* At the year end the interest expense is accrued and recorded as interest payable.

4 0
3 years ago
You’ve collected the following information from your favorite financial website.
Nataliya [291]

Answer:

-9.92%

Explanation:

P₀ = Div₁ / (Re - g)

  • Div₁ = next year's expected dividend = $1.12 x (1 - 11.5%) = $0.9912
  • Re = cost of equity = ?
  • P₀ = current stock price = $62.91
  • g = dividend's growth rate = -11.5%

Re =  (Div₁ / P₀) + g

Re = ($0.9912 / $62.91) - 11.5%

Re = 1.58% - 11.5% = -9.92%

Since the cost of equity or required rate of return cannot be negative, I suppose that investors are not worried about Abbott distributing dividends, instead, they prefer that the company reinvests earnings in new projects.

3 0
3 years ago
Xie Company identified the following activities, costs, and activity drivers for this year. The company manufactures two types o
san4es73 [151]

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

<u>First, we need to calculate the plantwide predetermine manufacturing overhead rate:</u>

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

total estimated overhead costs for the period= (625,000 + 900,000 + 105,000 + 175,000 + 300,000 + 75,000)

total estimated overhead costs for the period= $2,180,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 2,180,000 / 125,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $17.44 per direct labor hour

<u>Now, we can allocate overhead to each product line:</u>

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

<u>Deluxe:</u>

Allocated MOH= 17.44*2,500

Allocated MOH= $43,600

<u>Basic:</u>

Allocated MOH= 17.44*6,000

Allocated MOH= $104,640

6 0
3 years ago
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