A cladogram is a type of graph that shows how closely related different types of organisms are in an evolutionary context. It resembles a tree, with various organisms being placed at the end of each branch. If two organisms have a close common branch, they are more closely related than those who have more distant branches. Since DNA, or corresponding protein sequences are more similar in closely related species, and more different in more distant species, a biologist can use those sequences to numerically determine how closely related three species are.
Answer:
CORRECTION C.) EXCRETION
////B.) Digestion is the correct answer
Maintenance of normal sinus rhythm
antidysrhytmic drugs are used to treat abnormal rhythm of the heart. Abnormal rhythm is usually due to the irregular electrical stimulation of the electrical activity of the heart. This can work by correcting the cardiac function there are four classes of this drugs such as Class I for sodium channels, Class II which are the beta blocker, Class III which are the drugs that prolong repolarization and Class IV which are the calcium channel blocker.
Answer:
Option (d).
Explanation:
Telomere may be defined as the repetitive DNA sequence present at the ends of the chromosomes. Telomeres consists of the nucleotide sequence rich in G and consists of vertebrate sequence AGGGTT.
The mutation in telomerase enzyme can cause the excessive replication of the telomeres. These leads to the excessive cellular proliferation and makes the cell immortal. This extensive growth of telomere is one of the maine reason of the cancer development.
Thus, the correct answer is option (d).
