Answer:
See explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
Q1. The graph of given data is attached.
The relationship is directly proportional as the line connecting all points is straight line passing through the origin.
For every 1 unit change in x, the change of y is 16.
Therefore, the equation that represents this line is
![y=16x](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D16x)
If
then
square feet.
Q2. Yes, the relationship shows the direct proportionality as the line connecting all points is straight line passing through the origin (see second attached graph).
For every 1 unit change in x, the change of y is 0.45.
Therefore, the equation of the line is
![y=0.45x](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D0.45x)
Q3. Yes, the relationship shows the direct proportionality as the line connecting all points is straight line passing through the origin.
Find the constant of proportionality:
If x = 2, y = 25, then
when x = 1, y = 12.5
so k = 12.5
and the equation of the line is
![y=12.5x](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D12.5x)
When
then ![y=12.5\cdot 14=175](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D12.5%5Ccdot%2014%3D175)
Hence, the cost of 14 tickets is $175
Q4. This table does not show the direct variation because
if x = 500 and y = 40, then
for x = 100, y is ![40\div 5=8](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=40%5Cdiv%205%3D8)
and for x = 700, y must be
not 50.
Hence, this relationship does not show the direct proportionality between x and y.
Q5. This elationship shows the direct proportionality as the line connecting all points is straight line passing through the origin.
The constant of proportionality is ![k=1.75](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%3D1.75)
The equation of proportionality is ![y=1.75x](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D1.75x)
When
then
![28=1.75x\\ \\x=\dfrac{28}{1.75}\\ \\x=16](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=28%3D1.75x%5C%5C%20%5C%5Cx%3D%5Cdfrac%7B28%7D%7B1.75%7D%5C%5C%20%5C%5Cx%3D16)
This means for $28 you could buy 16 ice cream scoops.
Q6. The line passes through the point (2,61), so the constant of proportionality is
![k=\dfrac{61}{2}=30.5](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%3D%5Cdfrac%7B61%7D%7B2%7D%3D30.5)
The equation of proportional relationship is
![y=30.5x](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D30.5x)
When
then
![274.50=30.5x\\ \\x=\dfrac{274.5}{30.5}\\ \\x=9](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=274.50%3D30.5x%5C%5C%20%5C%5Cx%3D%5Cdfrac%7B274.5%7D%7B30.5%7D%5C%5C%20%5C%5Cx%3D9)
This means you could buy 9 tickets for $274.50
Q7. The equation which represent proportional relationship should have the equation of the form
![y=kx](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3Dkx)
Circle all equations in this form:
![y=5x\\ \\p=0.5m\\ \\y=\dfrac{1}{2}x\\ \\M=3n\\ \\y=2x](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D5x%5C%5C%20%5C%5Cp%3D0.5m%5C%5C%20%5C%5Cy%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Dx%5C%5C%20%5C%5CM%3D3n%5C%5C%20%5C%5Cy%3D2x)
Q8. A relationship between two variables in which one is a constant multiple of the other. In particular, when one variable changes the other changes in proportion to the first. If y is directly proportional to x, the equation is of the form y = kx (where k is a constant).
This means that the graph of direct variation is always a straight line passing through the origin (because x = 0 and y = 0 satisfy the equation for all k).
Not all lines represent the proportional relationship. Only those, which pass through the origin.