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lara31 [8.8K]
3 years ago
11

Solve the equation : x^(2)+5=3(x^(2)-3)

Mathematics
1 answer:
Fittoniya [83]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

x = ± 2

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

x² + 5 = 3x² - 3 ( subtract x² + 5 from both sides )

0 = 2x² - 8 ( add 8 to both sides )

8 = 2x² ( divide both sides by 2 )

4 = x² ( take the square root of both sides )

x = ± \sqrt{4} = ± 2

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. In a study of air-bag effectiveness it was found that in 821 crashes of midsize cars equipped with air bags, 46 of the crashes
jok3333 [9.3K]

Answer:

P(X ≤ 46 | X~B(821, 0.078)) = 0.00885745584

0.00885... < 0.01

The test statistic of 46 is significant

There is sufficient evidence to reject H₀ and accept H₁

Air bags are more effective as protection than safety belts

Step-by-step explanation:

821 crashes

46 hospitalisations where car has air bags

7.8% or 0.078 probability of hospitalisations in cars with automatic safety belts

α = 0.01 or 1% ← level of significance

One-tailed test

We are testing whether hospitalisations in cars with air bags are less likely than in a car with automatic safety belts;

The likelihood of hospitalisation in a car with automatic safety belts, we are told, is 7.8% or 0.078;

So we are testing if hospitalisations in cars with air bags is less than 0.078;

So, firstly:

Let X be the continuous random variable, the number of hospitalisations from a car crash with equipped air bags

X~B(821, 0.078)

Null hypothesis (H₀): p = 0.078

Alternative hypothesis (H₁): p < 0.078

According to the information, we reject H₀ if:

P(X ≤ 46 | X~B(821, 0.078)) < 0.01

To find P(X ≤ 46) or equally P(X < 47), it could be quite long-winded to do manually for this particular scenario;

If you are interested, the manual process involves using the formula for every value of x up to and including 46, i.e. x = 0, x = 1, x = 2, etc. until x = 46, the formula is:

P(X = r) = nCr * p^{r}  * (1 - p)^{n - r}

You can find binomial distribution calculators online, where you input n (i.e. the number of trials or 821 in this case), probability (i.e. 0.078) and the test statistic (i.e. 46), it does it all for you, which gives:

P(X ≤ 46 | X~B(821, 0.078)) = 0.00885745584

Now, we need to consider if the condition for rejecting H₀ is met and recognise that:

0.00885... < 0.01

There is sufficient evidence to reject H₀ and accept H₁.

To explain what this means:

The test statistic of 46 is significant according to the 1% significance level, meaning the likelihood that only 46 hospitalisations are seen in car crashes with air bags in the car as compared to the expected number in car crashes with automatic safety belts is very unlikely, less than 1%, to be simply down to chance;

In other words, there is 99%+ probability that the lower number of hospitalisations in car crashes with air bags is due to some reason, such as air bags being more effective as a protective implement than the safety belts in car crashes.

5 0
2 years ago
What is a problem that requires adding one two the quotient
Nikolay [14]

division problem

In a division problem, the number being divided into pieces is the dividend. The number by which the dividend is divided is called the divisor. And the answer to the division problem is the quotient.

6 0
2 years ago
The gas tank in dad’s car holds 12 gallons. The gas tank in mom’s truck holds 50% more than that. How much gas does the truck’s
Lady_Fox [76]

Answer:To calculate this you just have to calculate a rule of three with both gas tanks, so if the dad´s car holds 12 gallons of gas, and the mom´s car holds 50% more that means 150% of in the rule of three: So the total amount of gallons that the mom´s car tank can hold is 18 gallons.

Step-by-step explanation:Please make me brainliest please

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
About what percent of electric blowers are less than 7.5 pounds? (You do not have to type the percent sign)
Margarita [4]

Answer:75% ; 50%

Step-by-step explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
Can someone explain to me why you flip the reciprial
puteri [66]

Answer:

By flipping the second fraction (finding its reciprocal) we change the equation mathematically. In order to maintain the equation mathematically, we must turn the division question into a multiplication question.

Step-by-step explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
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