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dexar [7]
3 years ago
6

Exercise 21-15 Direct materials and direct labor variances LO P2 The following information describes production activities of Me

rcer Manufacturing for the year.
Actual direct materials used 16,000 lbs. at $4.05 per lb.
Actual direct labor used 5,545 hours for a total of $105,355
Actual units produced 30,000
Budgeted standards for each unit produced are 0.50 pounds of direct material at $4.00 per pound and 10 minutes of direct labor at $20 per hour.

Compute the direct materials price and quantity variances
Business
2 answers:
Verdich [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Direct materials price variance = $800 Unfavorable

Direct materials quantity variance = $4,000 Unfavorable

Explanation:

Direct materials price variance = Aq×Ap-Aq×Sp

                                                   = (16,000×$4.05) - (16,000×$4.00)

                                                   = $800 Unfavorable

Direct materials quantity variance = Aq×Sp - Sq×Sp

                                               = (16,000×$4.00) - (30,000×0.50 pounds×$4.00 )

                                               = $4,000 Unfavorable

Molodets [167]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Actual direct materials used 16,000 lbs. at $4.05 per lb.

Actual units produced 30,000

Budgeted standards for each unit produced are 0.50 pounds of direct material at $4.00 per pound.

To calculate the direct material price and quantity variance, we need to use the following formulas:

Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity

Direct material price variance= (4 - 4.05)*16,000

Direct material price variance= $800 unfavorable

Direct material quantity variance= (standard quantity - actual quantity)*standard price

Standard quantity= 30,000*0.5= 15,000

Direct material quantity variance= (15,000 - 16,000)*4

Direct material quantity variance= $4,000 unfavorable

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Explanation:

The operations of Smith's Corporation are divided into the Child Division and the Jackson Division. Projections for the next year are as follows:

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Sales revenue                 $250,000           $180,000      $430,000

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Operating income for the Smith's corporation as a whole if the Jackson's division were dropped

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Sales revenue                 $250,000        

Variable expenses              90,000              

Contribution margin         $160,000            

Direct fixed expenses          75,000              

Segment margin                 $85,000              

Allocated common costs      62,500                

Total relevant benefit         $22,500            

Note that common fixed costs will be borne by the child division alone when the Jackson division is closed which is the entire 62,500 is deducted from the sales margin of child division before arriving at profit

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