Answer: Selling exports abroad at a lower price than the domestic price.
Explanation:
Dumping is a practice in international trade where the country exporting, does so at a price that is lower than the domestic price of the good being exported in the importing country.
This allows the country exporting to gain more market share but can also lead to the collapse of the domestic industry thereby allowing for an export based monopoly to form.
An example would be Japan selling electronics in the U.S. at lower rates to capture market share even though those same electronics commanded a higher price in Japan.
Answer:
a) $22,010
b) $3,780
c) $25,790
Explanation:
a) In calculating the value of inventory still left, the total value needs to be calculated first,
= (80 freezers * $540) + $820 ( transport fees)
= 43,200 + 820
= $44,020
40 out of 80 freezers have not been sold so,
= 40/80 * 44,020
= $22,010
b) In calculating the profit, subtract the expenses from the sales
Sales = 40 * 700
= $28,000
= 28,000 - Cost of refrigerators - commission of 6% of sales - advertising - installation
= 28,000 - 22,010 - (28,000*0.06) - 180 - 350
= $3,780
c) The amount remitted by the consignor will be,
= Sales - commission - advertising - installation
= 28,000 - (28,000 * 0.06) - 180 - 350
= $25,790
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Answer:
D. international diversification
Explanation:
The Multinational corporations can reduce their risk by international diversification and reduced risk can increase debt capacity of MNC. The higher capacity to meet scheduled debt payment also reduces cost of capital.
The effect of international diversification on capital structure can be explained through
1. Co-insurance effect: Combining businesses with international firms provides reduction in operating risk and thereby increase debt capacity. This helps MNCs to include more debts in their capital structure.
2. Transaction cost theory. Internationalization is a way of internatilize intangible assets. Since intangible assets are not difficult to sale , international diversification helps MNCs to exploit their intangible assets. So MNCs with an eye of international diversification will try to develop these type of assets in their asset base.
3.Agency cost argument: MNCs will have high agency costs Diversification helps to reduce these agency costs International diversification creates larger markets and generates growth opportunities. Growth opportunities and debt ratios are inversely proportional .MNCs with higher growth opportunities will rely on equity rather than debt.
Answer:
$94
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of the ending inventory using the FIFO method is shown below:
But before that first we have to determine the ending inventory units which is
= 7 units from A to G + 5 units from H to L + 6 units from M to R
= 18 units
And, 6 units are sold
So, the ending inventory units is 12 units
Now the ending inventory is
From last to beginning
= 6 units × $8.50 + 5 units × $7.50 + 1 units × $5.50
= $51 + $37.5 + 5.50
= $94
This is the answer but the same is not provided in the given options