Prokaryotes divide by binary fission, a form of asexual reproduction in which a cell divides into two cells with identical genetic information.
Explanation:
Binary fission and mitosis can be viewed as the same principle of asexual reproduction to give out two identical cells. However, the major difference between the two is that binary fission is to prokaryotes and mitosis is to eukaryotes. Remember that prokaryotes do not have a true nucleus (they have a nucleoid) hence binary fission does not involve the dividing of the nucleus. Mitosis does.
Sexual reproduction is responsible for creating variation in offspring especially due to the process of meiosis in gamete development and subsequent fertilization of two gametes from different parents.
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I only know 2 and 3 are correct. I’m not sure about the last one.
A newly synthesized protein destined for secretion from a eukaryotic cell will generally Rough ER - Golgi- transport vesicle - plasma membrane.
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What is eukaryotic cell?</h3>
- Eukaryotes are organisms having cells that contain a nuclear envelope around their nucleus.
- They are a member of the Eukaryote class of organisms.
- One of the three domains of life is the eukaryotic domain.
- The other two are the bacterial and archaeal domains.
- Organisms called eukaryotes have nuclei and membrane-bound organelles in their cells.
- Eukaryotic creatures come in a great variety, including most algae, all animals, plants, fungus, and protists.
- Eukaryotes are multicellular or unicellular organisms.
- The primary distinction between these two categories of organisms is that eukaryotic cells have a membrane-bound nucleus while prokaryotic cells have not.
- The nuclei of eukaryotes house their genetic material.
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Cellulose, chitin, and peptidoglycan are all considered as
carbohydrates. Now in the molecular level of these carbohydrates, structural polysaccharides exist as sets of long, parallel
strands that are linked to one another. Due to this arrangement, pulling
and pushing forces are being withstand.
