Answer:
Seedless vascular plants are plants that contain vascular tissue, but do not produce flowers or seeds. In seedless vascular plants, such as ferns and horsetails, the plants reproduce using haploid, unicellular spores instead of seeds. The spores are very lightweight (unlike many seeds), which allows for their easy dispersion in the wind and for the plants to spread to new habitats. Although seedless vascular plants have evolved to spread to all types of habitats, they still depend on water during fertilization, as the sperm must swim on a layer of moisture to reach the egg. This step in reproduction explains why ferns and their relatives are more abundant in damp environments, including marshes and rainforests. The life cycle of seedless vascular plants is an alternation of generations, where the diploid sporophyte alternates with the haploid gametophyte phase. The diploid sporophyte is the dominant phase of the life cycle, while the gametophyte is an inconspicuous, but still-independent, organism. Throughout plant evolution, there is a clear reversal of roles in the dominant phase of the life cycle
Explanation:
They are important because they contribute to clean air and water for 500 million people this is because they help sustain a healthy forest
Answer:
The correct answer is - aerial view of the fault line of San Andreas which represents a transform or strike-slip type of boundary.
Explanation:
The picture is given in the question is an aerial view of the fault line of San Andreas.
A fault is a planar break or intermittence in a volume of rock across due to rock-mass movement that leads to significant relocation or displacement. In San Andreas, the faultline represents the transform or strike-slip type of boundary.
Observation:
- A complex zone of crushed and broken rock
- Many smaller faults branch
