Answer:
the perspective from which the narrator views the action is called the point of view.
The details that hint this story takes place a long time ago are:
"shingled one- and two-room houses clamped themselves to the rocks like oysters";
"the chopping block one man was using to split his cordwood".
This story takes place at a fishing village, so many of the elements mentioned in the excerpt are still commonly seen at similar places. What identifies the story as taking place long ago are the architectural style of houses and the man chopping wood.
Shingled houses first appeared in the early 1880's. They were a combination of Colonial American and British architectures.
As for the man chopping wood, it was a scene most ordinarily seen in the past. Although some people in some places might still do it - be it because they keep a fireplace or a wood-burning stove -, it is not as common nowadays.
<span>A) Courage and Patience, It takes courage and patience to be a Cub pilot.
B) Despair (Barrio is a hard place to live.) and Fighter (Mexicans struggling to have a healthy education.)
that all I have come so far :)</span>