According to freud, the id is the form of psychic energy, manifested by the life instincts, that drives a person toward pleasurable behaviors and thoughts.
<h3>What is the ID according to Sigmund Freud?</h3>
This is the energy component that is known to manifest in an unconscious way. The Id is the part of personality that works in a way that helps in the satisfaction of a persons urges.
Hence the answer to the blank space is the Id because it is what drives people towards pleasures.
Read more on Sigmund Freud here:
brainly.com/question/2706543
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The Enlightenment was an<span> eighteenth-century European philosophical movement that emphasized the preeminence of reason rather than faith.</span>
Answer: fundamental attribution error
Explanation: Fundamental attribution error is the tendency of others to explain another persons behaviour based on personality or disposition and give little or no concern for other external factors such as situation surrounding the persons behaviour at that particular point in time.
According to the question, Dr. Mitchell's behaviour during lectures is far different to her behaviour when she is alone or with others. Due to her behaviour during lectures her students labelled her an extrovert when in actual sense she is an introvert. Her out going behaviour during lectures can be associated with her surrounding which is the lecture room and students while her personality is she like being alone reading.
I think your answer would be A.