In 1972, President Richard Nixon visited the People Republic of China and met with chairman Mao Tse Tung and Chinese Prime Minister Zhou Enlai.
This visit, which took place in the middle of the Cold War era, caused great interest throughout the world and broke with twenty years of tense relations between Washington and Beijing.
It should be noted that formally the purpose of this visit was to normalize relations between the United States and the People's Republic of China, but this trip also opened the doors of China to the West and paved the way for the re-establishment of relations with Western countries after the October Revolution (1949) when the island of Taiwan separated from mainland China and became the "only China" recognized by the United Nations.
The overall goal of labor unions during the late 1800s and early 1900s was to protect workers from heavy abuses by their employers--abuses such as working incredibly long hours and working in very dangerous factory conditions.
The French and Indian War (1754–1763) is the name for the North American theatre of the Seven Years' War. The war was fought primarily between the colonies of Great Britain and New France, with both sides supported by forces from Europe as well as American Indian allies.