Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": Individuals have to make choices from among alternatives.
Explanation:
Scarcity is the basic economic problem by which individuals have unlimited needs but count on limited resources to satisfy them. As a result, people must make trade-offs by which they sacrifice part of the satisfaction of one need to cover part of another need.
Scarcity pushes individuals to optimize the allocation of their resources to maximize the utility of the goods or services people use to satisfy their needs.
<u>b. Prototyping</u> refers to the process of developing a working replica of the system or some aspect of the system.
<u>Explanation</u>:
A prototype is a sample used by the system analysts or users to evaluate the new design or build to determine its precision. A prototype is a trial product or software that is widely used in software programming and electronics.
The accuracy of the newly developed product can be checked with the help of prototype. Prototype is the replica of the real product. It helps in correcting design error before its production. Consumer gets easily attracted by seeing the prototype before the release of the original product.
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If you encounter a team member expressing anger over a change, how should you respond an emphasis on calm, professional manner in dealing with it
How angry does the person get over the matters or issues?
When a person expresses anger out of proportion to small or insignificant matters that seem to be the cause, there’s usually something more involved in the situation. Listen carefully to the person. Try to assess the person’s assumptions and identify the patterns and interactions that are producing the excessive response. Your tone ought to be calm but not patronizing toward the person who is angry ?
Dealing with Anger in the Workplace :
Managing anger requires not only a reactive approach to bad behavior, but also a proactive one. In other words, to prevent anger from occurring in the first place, your workplace should set a standard regarding people’s behavior and how the business will handle it.
Learn more about anger issues in workplace ?
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Answer:
Purchase the Ice Cream Cone for a net addition to marginal utility of $1
Explanation:
Marginal Utility is explained as the level of satisfaction that is added when a consumer consumes an additional unit of a product or patronizes a service. It determines the number of items an individual is willing to purchase based on his additional satisfaction from every extra item.
If the additional item leads to an increase in total utility then it is called positive marginal utility and when it decreases total utility then it is called negative marginal utility.
Oliver based on marginal analysis should purchase the Ice Cream Cone for the difference in value of $5 to 6$, that is the net additional marginal utility of $1, but should not purchase the box of chocolate because the marginal utility does not change it remains $10