There
are many ways to estimate ground squirrel numbers. The most common
and popular monitoring technique is the combination of electronically
recorded stress calls and visual counts where ground squirrels
respond physically, vocally or both. You simply count the number of
squirrels in a 100m by 100m area that respond to a hand-held
imitation ground squirrel call tool.
<span>I
hope this helps, Regards.</span>
B: Cells are the basic operating units of living organisms.
Answer:We see the Moon because sunlight reflects back to us from its surface. During the course of a month, the Moon circles once around the Earth. If we could magically look down on our solar system, we would see that the half of the Moon facing the Sun is always lit. But the lit side does not always face the Earth. As the Moon circles the Earth, the amount of the lit side we see changes. These changes are known as the phases of the Moon and it repeats in a certain way over and over.
Explanation:
<span>The correct answer is cGMP.</span>
<span>cGMP, during the dark (when there are no stimulations of photoreceptor cells), reaches high intracellular levels. When the light stimulation occurs cGMP levels decrease because it is converted to GMP by phosphodiesterase. Phosphodiesterase is activated by transducin which is activated by excited rhodopsin (contains photopigment).</span>
<span>
Low levels of cGMP block the cGMP gated ion channels and that prevents the entry of Na and Ca. Because of that membranes becomes more negative, hyperpolarization occurs and this creates a signal for the next cell.</span>