Answer and Explanation:
1. The preferred stock is non-cumulative, and in previous years, the company has not skipped any dividends.
Dividend paid to preferred shareholders = Shares × Par value preferred stock × Shares percentage
= 3300 × $103 × 7%
= $23,793
Dividend paid to common shareholders = Cash dividend - Dividend paid to preferred shareholders
= $123,500 - $23,793
= $99,707
2. The preferred stock is non-cumulative, and in both of the two previous years, the company did not pay a dividend.
Dividend paid to preferred shareholders = Shares × Par value preferred stock × Shares percentage
= 3300 × $103 × 7%
= $23,793
Dividend paid to common shareholders = Cash dividend - Dividend paid to preferred shareholders
= $123,500 - $23,793
= $99,707
3. The preferred stock is cumulative, and in both of the two previous years the company did not pay a dividend.
Dividend paid to preferred shareholders = Shares × Par value preferred stock × Shares percentage × Number of years
= 3,300 × $103 × 7% × 3
= $71,379
Dividend paid to common shareholders = Cash dividend - Dividend paid to preferred shareholders
= $123,500 - $71,379
= $52,121
The items that describes what happens at the equilibrium price are:
Producers supply the exact goods that consumers buy.
Consumers have enough goods, at the given price.
Producers used their resources efficiently.
Equilibrium pricing is when the items demanded match the items supplied. When this happens, the demand and good available equal each other, hence, equilibrium. The pricing is exactly where it should be for consumers to want and purchase the good or service.
Answer: Budgeted Raw Material to be consumed in July.
Quantity Price per pound Total
10,200 $6 $61,200
Explanation:
As for the information provided, the material at month end in hand shall be:
20% of upcoming month's sale.
If in June at month end, the inventory in hand = 2,040 pounds of raw material.
Then, this represents 20% of total requirement of July.
Therefore, total requirement in July = 
This basically means:
Total inventory required =
Quantity Price per pound Total
10,200 $6 $61,200
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below;
On March 1
Cash A/c $303,500
To Common Stock $3 Par value (44,500 × $3) $133,500
To Paid in capital in excess of par value $170,000
(Being the common stock issued is recorded)
On April 1
Cash $74,000
To Common Stock, no par value $74,000
(Being the common stock issued is recorded)
On April 6
Inventory $43,000
Machinery $155,000
To Common Stock (2,400 ×$20) $48,000
To Notes payable $93,000
To Paid in capital in excess of par value $57,000
(Being the shares are issued)
Answer: redistribution
Explanation: In simple words, redistribution refers to the process in which something is distributed in way to achieve a specific objective like equality etc.
In other words, it can be seen as transfer of wealth or resources from one section of the society to the other sections. Redistribution is performed by governments of the country and is implemented using tools such as taxes, charity and public services etc.
Hence from the above we can conclude that the given example depcits redistribution.