Can someone explain this to me? I don't understand how they got from what I labeled 1 to what is labeled 2. Where did the 1/3 co
me from?
2 answers:
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Answer:
k = 4
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that a varies directly as b then the equation relating them is
a = kb ← k is the constant of variation
To find k use the condition a = 8 when b = 2
k = =
= 4
Answer:
-36/7 or -5.14287
Step-by-step explanation:
so I would get rid of parentheses you do not need them
=
(because when two negative come before two numbers like -x-y they are being added but negative is present to the result of the sum, when one negative sign comes after a number and the other negative sign comes before a number, like x--y they are being added as well but negative is not present to the result of the sum)
-36/7=-5.1428
hope this helps!
Solution:
From Bernoulli equation
ρ
+ ρgh =
ρ
, where ρ is density of water, h – height difference and
and
are the velocities in upper and lower cross sections correspondingly. We take into account that the pressure in both cross-sections is the same and equal to the atmospheric one.
From the continuity and assuming water incompressible:
=
, where
and
are the corresponding cross-sections. As the lower diameter is twice as low as the upper one, we can conclude that
Inserting it back into Bernoulli equations produces:
and the flow rate is