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True [87]
3 years ago
8

2.1: A debit is A : a decrease to an account. B : an entry on the left side of an account. C : an entry on the right side of an

account. D : an increase to an account.
Business
1 answer:
Luba_88 [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

B : an entry on the left side of an account.

Explanation:

There are two terms i.e debit and credit.  

The accounts that reported as an expense, losses, assets are recorded in the left-hand side of an account as it contains the debit balance.

While the account reported as a revenue, gains, liabilities & stockholder equity are recorded in the right-hand side of an account as it contains the credit balance.

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Corporate bond A has a 6 percent coupon and matures in 3 years. Corporate bond B has a 6 percent coupon and matures in 15 years.
babymother [125]

Answer:

New price of bond A = $986.76, this means that the price decreased by $13.24 or 1.32%.

New price of bond B = $952.99, this means that the price decreased by $47.01 or 4.7%.

Explanation:

Since the current market interest is 6%, then both coupons A and B are sold at face value. If the market interest increases to 6.5%, then

New price of bond A:

PV of face value = $1,000 / (1 + 6.5%)³ = $827.85

PV of coupon payments = $60 x 2.64848 (PV annuity factor, 6.5%, 3 periods) = $158.91

New price of bond A = $986.76, this means that the price decreased by $13.24 or 1.32%.

New price of bond B:

PV of face value = $1,000 / (1 + 6.5%)¹⁵ = $388.83

PV of coupon payments = $60 x 9.40267 (PV annuity factor, 6.5%, 3 periods) = $564.16

New price of bond B = $952.99, this means that the price decreased by $47.01 or 4.7%.

8 0
3 years ago
The vice president of operations of Recycling Industries is evaluating the performance of two divisions organized as investment
slega [8]

Answer:

   Recycling Inductries

1.  Condensed Divisional Income Statement for the year ended Dec 31 20Y8

                                                    Business Division                Consumer Division

                                                                 $                                         $

sales                                                  42,800,000                      56,000,000

Cost of Goods Sold                        <u> (23,500,000)  </u>                  <u> (30,500,000)</u>

Gross Profit                                       19,300,000                        25,500,000

Operating expenses                        <u> (11,424,800)</u>                      <u> (14,300,000)</u>

Net Income                                     <u>     7,875,200</u>                        <u>  11,200,000</u>

2. Using Duo point Analysis

Profit Margin =    Net Income / sales

                                                        <u>7,875,000 * 100%</u>          <u>11,200,000 * 100%</u>

                                                          42,800,000                       56,000,000  

                                                =            18.4%                               20.0%

Investment Turnover   =   Sales / Invested asset  

                                                    <u>42,800,000  </u>                        <u>56,000,000</u>

                                                     34,240,000                          70,000,000

                                               =     1.25                                       0.8

Return on Investment  using Duo-point =  Profit margin* Investment turnover

                   Business dividion =  18.4% *1.25 = 23%

                    Consumer division  =  20% * 0.8 =  16%

3. Residual Income

                                          Business dividion     Consumer division

Net income                             $7,875,200              $11,200,000

Imputed cost*                         <u> (3,424,000) </u>         <u> (7,000,000)</u>

Residual Income                     <u> 4,451,200   </u>           <u> 4,200,000</u>

 

4. Evaluation of performance of eaxh division

In term of profit, consumer division perform better than business division but in term of return on investment, business dividion has better performance. in term of residual income, business dividion is better in tem of performance than the consumer division.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Advantages corporations had over small business included: a. raw material discounts b. reduction of unit cost c. specialists d.
kondaur [170]

Answer:

a. Raw material discounts

b. Reduction of unit cost

c. Specialists

d. Better production methods

Explanation:

a. Corporations have various advantages over small businesses. Because they buy  raw materials in bulk they are able to negotiate volume discount. This gives them more advantage over the small business who cannot buy in bulk.

b. A fall out from the above is reduction of unit cost or average cost, when discount is received it reduces the total cost of material and by implication the unit cost.

c. Because of their size and financial strength, corporation is able to attract qualified employees as opposed to small businesses that are limited by their financial position.

d. Corporations because of their financial strength are able to finance research with view to discovering a better production methods. This may be impossible to small businesses.

8 0
4 years ago
A monopolistically competitive firm is producing at an output level in the short run where average total cost is $4.75, price is
Scorpion4ik [409]

Answer: With a loss

Explanation:

The firm here has its Marginal cost higher than it's marginal revenue.

This means that for every additional unit sold, the company is incurring a loss of $0.50 which is the difference between the marginal cost and the marginal revenue.

The company is therefore operating at a loss because every additional unit is costing them instead of benefitting them. To counter this, they need to reduce production so that marginal cost will fall.

5 0
3 years ago
Pollution caused by candles isn't taken into account.Quality improvements as a source of well-being are ignored.GDP doesn't capt
hammer [34]

Answer:

D. The marginal cost of light is zero, and by convention zero-priced goods and services are excluded from GDP

Explanation:

Only things that have a monetary cost are included in GDP. Things that do not cost "anything" in monetary terms are not included, and this is a major shortcoming of GDP.

From an ecological economics standpoint, things like sunlight, air, and water are often not valued and included in GDP. This is the same case as in the question, because the marginal cost of light is zero, then, it is not included in GDP.

3 0
3 years ago
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