By time......................
The organism will diverge along separate evolutionary paths.
60 million years is the answer.
A carbon footprint deals with the resource usage but focuses strictly on the greenhouse gases released due to burning of fossil fuels. Greenhouse gas calculation make up a portion of an ecological footprint. An ecological footprint compares the total resources people consume with the land and water area that is needed to replace those resources, it measures the demand human populations put on nature. Both calculations illustrate the impact of human activity on the environment.
Nitrogen is a crucially important component for all life. It is an important part of many cells and processes such as amino acids, proteins and even our DNA. It is also needed to make chlorophyll in plants, which is used in photosynthesis to make their food as part of these life processes, nitrogen is transformed from one chemical form to another. The transformations that nitrogen undergoes as it moves between the atmosphere, the land and living things make up the nitrogen cycle.
so i would choose b or c hope this helps