The purple spots on the colorless background of corn kernels observed by Barbara McClintock were the result of the transposition of the Ds elements out of the color gene.
<h3>What are the genetic elements found in corn?</h3>
- A transposable element is removed from one spot in the DNA and inserted into a different site in the DNA during the process of genetic transposition, which allows genes to shift their location on chromosomes.
- The first recognized genetic instability was caused by genetic transposition.
- The size of the tissue patch displaying the reversion phenotype increases as a reversion event happens earlier in the kernel development.
- Barbara McClintock saw purple dots on maize kernels with an otherwise colorless background.
- These spots were caused by the Ds components of the color gene being transposed.
- The wild-type (purple) phenotype manifests itself in cells where Ds from the color gene "C" sequence has been lost.
Hence, Barbara McClintock discovered purple patches on the colorless backdrop of maize kernels due to the transposition of the Ds elements out of the color gene.
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Answer:
Genome editing technologies enable scientists to make changes to DNA, leading to changes in physical traits, like eye color, and disease risk
Explanation:
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Answer:
A symbol that indicates the sedimentary rocks (for example, salt rocks).
Explanation:
The sedimentary rocks are formed through time by cycles of evaporation and the consequent deposition of minerals. In the case of salt rocks, for example, they are generated by the accumulation of layers of salt in the seashore through the movement of the sea waves, i.e., by the evaporation of seawater and subsequent accumulation of salt.