Answer:
Photosynthesis has two parts: the light-dependent reactions and the dark reactions (the Calvin cycle). Photosynthesis in a general sense, uses CO2 and water to create C6H12O6 (glucose) and oxygen. The light-dependent reactions use water to make oxygen, and a reduced energy carrier (NADPH) is also created. The Calvin cycle uses carbon dioxide and ATP to create G3P for glucose.
The light-dependent reactions occur on the membrane of the thylakoid and also involve shuttling electrons across different complexes (photosystem II and photosystem I), eventually causing ATP to be created with a proton gradient.
The light-independent reactions/Calvin cycle occur in the stroma of the chloroplast and also involve shuffling carbons around. Carbon dioxide is processed in three stages, and glucose is made from 6 CO2.
Answer:
RrYy (F1 generation)
Explanation:
This is a typical dihybrid cross involving two genes in the pea plant; one coding for seed colour and the other for seed shape.
According to Mendel's law of dominance, an allele is capable of masking another allele in a gene, the allele that masks or is expressed is called the DOMINANT allele while the allele being masked is called RECESSIVE allele.
Homozygosity of a gene refers to it having the same type of alleles while heterozygosity refers to having different alleles.
In this example, allele for Round (R) and Yellow (Y) pea is dominant over the allele for Wrinkled (r) and green pea respectively.
Homozygous round green pea (RRyy) crossed with Homozygous wrinkled yellow (rrYY) will give rise to a heterozygous round yellow (RrYy) F1 offsprings.
Answer:
The time required for the colony to grow two million bacteria is 29.22.
Explanation:
Time required for the colony to grow can be calculated by the following equation:
Here t is time, N = 2 million (require bacteria population).
t ≈ 29.22
Time taken by bacteria to grow is 29.22.
Answer:
Trichromatic vision.
Explanation:
Trichromatic theory may be defined as the theory that posses of three independent channels that are used to convey the color information. They are derived from the three different cone cells.
The television also produce three primary colors by the use of trichromatic theory. The receptor or these colors in human are greater than three as different colors have different intensity of light. The opsin protein plays an important role in the trichromatic vision.
Thus, the answer is trichromatic vision.
