<span>Building close peer relationship to achieve acceptance in society
</span>
The correct answer is c. Genetic Variation. Bacteria are very numerous, ad random mutation of bacterial DNA generates a wide variety of change, including resistance.
The principal-agent problem could be defined by saying that it is an agent who benefits from the effort of others without having even participated in the joint effort. It is a concept that is to be linked more broadly to the problems of information asymmetry.
<span>The term moral hazard refers to a type of market failure where the existence of insurance against a certain risk increases the likelihood of the occurrence of the event causing the risk.</span>
<u>The right answer is:</u>
Principal-agent problem matches with 2
Asymmetric information matches with 3
Adverse selection matches with 4
Moral hazard matches with 1
It should be 322.15. Hope it helps :)