Carbohydrates in size from smallest to largest is monosaccharide ( single sugar), disaccharide( two or three sugar), Polysaccharide( polymers of many sugar in large chain). Thus, polysaccharide have largest chain of itself.
<h3 /><h3>What are Carbohydrates?</h3>
Cn(H2O)n is the basic formula for all carbohydrates . But this formula have limitation i.e it applies where same amount of carbon and water are use.
Initially the terms carbohydrate was used to describe compounds that have really contains carbohydrates. Because they had simple formula CH20.
In modern Era carbohydrates are classified on the basis of their structure not on their formulae. Such as aldehydes and ketones are now known as polyhydroxy.
Therefore, carbohydrates in size from smallest to largest is monosaccharide ( single sugar), disaccharude( two or three sugar), Polysaccharide( polymers of many sugar in large chain). Thus, polysaccharide have largest chain of itself.
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Actually, the mitochondria does not MAKE the energy, it just makes it usable to the cell! It is through cellular respiration that this can take place.
Thank you for the opportunity to respond to you, and I hope this helped. I wasn't exactly sure what you were asking... if you would like more help, I would be more than happy to assist you!!!
Variation is any difference in organisms of the same species, whereas gradualism is a microevolutionary theory.
<h3>What is a scientific theory?</h3>
A scientific theory is a given explanation on a phenomenon from the real world (e.g., the evolution theory).
The fossil record is a piece of evidence for the evolution theory (which is mainly based on natural selection).
In conclusion, variation is any difference in organisms of the same species, whereas gradualism is a microevolutionary theory.
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Answer:
- Advantages: doesn't need oxygen, it is faster than aerobic metabolism
- Disadvantages: less energy is produced for every molecule broken down
Explanation:
Anaerobic fermentation (also known as acid lactic fermentation) is a group of O2-independent metabolic reactions where glucose and other sugars are converted into energy (especially ATP, the energy currency of the cell) and lactic acid. This metabolic pathway occurs in types of bacteria and specific animal cells (for example, muscle cells). In contrast to aerobic respiration, the amount of energy produced by the anaerobic pathway is much smaller because it does not involve ATP production by the Krebs cycle or electron transport chain (the aerobic pathway generates up to 38 ATP molecules per glucose, while the anaerobic pathway produces only 2 ATP molecules per glucose). Moreover, anaerobic fermentation produces lactic acid that may be absorbed by the liver (too much lactic acid may have harmful effects). Finally, it is also important to note that the anaerobic pathway is faster than aerobic metabolism.
True. They have tools to do so.
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