Unicode is a universal computing standard to represent texts in most writing systems. It was invented to store most of the world's characters. It started during 1987. Joe Becker from Xerox was the one who made a proposal for Unicode.
Answer:
(B) plug and play
Explanation:
If a device does not require a driver, it is <u>plug and play</u>. Plug and Play (PnP) is a combination of hardware and software support that enables a computer system to recognize and adapt to hardware configuration changes with little or no intervention by a user, including the loading of appropriate drivers.
Answer:
It is A: Packet metadata is used to route and reassemble information travelling through the internet.
Explanation:
Step 1: The Internet works by chopping data into chunks called packets. Each packet then moves through the network in a series of hops. Each packet hops to a local Internet service provider (ISP), a company that offers access to the network -- usually for a fee
Step 2: Entering the network
Each packet hops to a local Internet service provider (ISP), a company that offers access to the network -- usually for a fee.
Step 3: Taking flight
The next hop delivers the packet to a long-haul provider, one of the airlines of cyberspace that quickly carrying data across the world.
Step 4: BGP
These providers use the Border Gateway Protocol to find a route across the many individual networks that together form the Internet.
Step 5: Finding a route
This journey often takes several more hops, which are plotted out one by one as the data packet moves across the Internet.
Step 6: Bad information
For the system to work properly, the BGP information shared among routers cannot contain lies or errors that might cause a packet to go off track – or get lost altogether.
Last step: Arrival
The final hop takes a packet to the recipient, which reassembles all of the packets into a coherent message. A separate message goes back through the network confirming successful delivery.
Answer:
D. Expert systems
Explanation:
Artificial intelligence (AI) also known as machine learning can be defined as a branch of computer science which typically involves the process of using algorithms to build a smart computer-controlled robot or machine that is capable of performing tasks that are exclusively designed to be performed by humans or with human intelligence.
Artificial intelligence (AI) provides smarter results and performs related tasks excellently when compared with applications that are built using conventional programming.
Generally, there are two (2) main characteristics of artificial intelligence (AI) systems and these include;
I. Non-algorithmic processing.
II. Symbolic processing.
In artificial intelligence (AI), the field of expert systems is the most important applied area because it models human knowledge.
Hence, expert systems represents knowledge as a set of rules.
Although, all expert systems are generally lacking in human capabilities and can only use inference procedures to proffer solutions to specific problems that would normally require human expertise or competence.
Some of the areas where expert systems can be applied are; monitoring, diagnosis, scheduling, classification, design, process control, planning, etc.
Answer:
The symbols may or may not have meaning, but the machine does not need to know how the symbols are interpreted in order to manipulate the symbols in the right way.
Explanation:
The computer can change the symbols in the case when the computer understand but in actual following the cut-paste rules without having any understanding this is because the symbols might be have meaning or not but if we talk about the machine so actually they dont know how the symbols are interpreted and how it can be used so that it can be change in the accurate way
