Answer:
Correct option is (B)
Explanation:
In accounting, double entry book keeping is followed as every financial transaction has dual effect on the books of accounts. It starts with the accounting equation which stated:
Assets = Liabilities + Stockholder's Equity
If there is an increase in assets, there has to be a subsequent increase in either liability or stockholder's equity.
Every transaction is debited in one account and credited in some other account.
For example Depreciation for the year is $2,000. Depreciation expense account is debited by $2,000 and accumulated depreciation account is credited by $2,000.
Since Sandra recognizes that an effect on asset will have a simultaneous effect on either liability or equity, she is following double entry bookkeeping.
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The statement "<span>Freight-in and purchase returns and allowance are not deducted from purchases to determine the net delivered cost of purchases. " is true </span>
The accrual-based income statement superior to a cash-based income statements in measuring profitability because It reports the expenses incurred in generating the revenues regardless of when the cash was paid.
What distinguishes the accrual basis of accounting from the cash basis of accounting?
When money is received or spent, it is recorded as revenue using the cash foundation of accounting. When using the accrual basis of accounting, revenues are recorded as they are earned and expenses as they are incurred.
What is an income statement with an accrual basis?
Accounting on an accrual system records revenue and corresponding costs as they are incurred, rather than when money is exchanged. Accordingly, businesses report revenue when it is earned rather than when it is received.
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Answer: Setting interest rates and acting as a lender to banks
Explanation: The Fed or the Federal reserve is a central banking authority in any nation. It is responsible for maintaining the money supply in the economy. Some of the functions performed by the central bank are,
a. Setting interest rates and acting as a lender to banks
b. Print currency notes and coins
c. Setting the repo and the reverse repo rates
d. Clearing inter bank payments.
Therefore, the correct option is Setting interest rates and acting as a lender to banks.
