Answer:
each firm simultaneously increased output above the Nash equilibrium level.
Explanation:
A French mathematician, Antoine Augustine Cournot developed the Cournot duopoly in his economic model “Researches into the mathematical principles of the theory of wealth”, of 1838.
Cournot duopoly also known as the Cournot competition, is an economic model where two (2) business firms having identical cost functions compete in a oligopolistic market of imperfect competition with homogeneous products.
Under the Cournot duopoly, the competing firms offer identical products and thus, choose an amount or quantity to produce independently and at the same time because they cannot collude.
Both firms in a Cournot duopoly would enjoy lower profits if each firm simultaneously increased output above the Nash equilibrium level.
Hence, the advantage of the Cournot duopoly is that, it inhibits competing firms from deviating unilaterally.
Answer / Explanation:
First, we need to understand what variance analysis is. Variance analysis is the qualitative and quantitative measure of the difference between actual financial value and the budgeted financial value.
This helps us to properly monitor our rate of spending against our profit or loss margin. it also assist in proper fund management.
Now talking about how the company will utilize variance analysis, the company will utilize variance analysis in the aspect of fixed over head spending. In the sense that it will be used to measure manpower productivity against overhead spending. This will help us to proper affirm if the rate of manpower productivity equal fixed overhead spending. In the case where fixed overhead spending is more than man hour productivity ratio, then the company will be running at a loss. This is basically a way of measuring productivity performance of man power and also assets.
Answer:
The answer is A. non-operating expense
Explanation:
As he operates a retail shop, such advertising is vital to attract customers to the shops and to make potential sales. We can't treat this expenses as administration or production expenses.
We consider this as non operational because advertising is not an operational part of the operations of a retail business. Moreover, we can't consider it as selling expenses because they are mostly incurred during the sales process.
Answer: Vision statement
Explanation:
Vision statement is referred to as or known as an organization's road map, which tends to indicate what the organization believes to become and achieve by putting forth a well defined direction and route for the organization's growth. These statements usually undergo the minimal revisions throughout the lifetime of an organization, unlike the operational goals that might be revised on yearly basis.