Answer:
The correct answer is letter "D": better match the complexity of the real world.
Explanation:
Economists create models to <em>reflect real-world phenomena through simplified concepts</em>. Those models tend to adopt the most variables possible of economic events to analyze them in-deep, find out why they happen, attempt preventing them or finding a solution for them if feasible.
Inter rater reliability assesses<span> the consistency of observations by different observers.
</span>in statistics, inter rater reliability agreement will determine similar measurements for several statistics.By doing this, the statistics could be done faster without having to compromise its consistency
Question Completion:
What is a price floor?
Answer:
A price floor of $2 for milk producers across Arizona and nationwide means that the government does not want the price of milk to fall below $2. This measure enables dairies to remain in operation. It favors producers to the detriment of consumers, at least in the short-run.
Explanation:
However, assuming that the market was efficient before the price floor was introduced by the government, the price floor of $2 per gallon for milk could cause a deadweight loss to occur. In Economics, a deadweight loss reduces economic efficiency. It implies that consumers pay a higher price for the same quantity of goods they were purchasing before the price floor was introduced. Thus, the reaction of consumers would be to reduce their demand or drop out of the market entirely (instead of producers dropping out of the market through the normal operation of the market forces).