Answer:
Costs and benefits are weighed to determine if producing the good will be profitable.
Explanation:
Production of goods refers to the process through which raw material and resources are converted to a finished product. In most economies, production of goods are services is necessary to meet the demand for these goods. Companies and firms utilize resources like labor and materials to produce finished products. This is usually a costly activity that needs to be planned and organized for it to be successful. Since most businesses is for profit making, the production process has to be done in such a way that in the end, profits are made. Production processes requires financial strategies to be applied and assessed to ensure that the process is profitable in the long run.
An example of a financial analysis that can be used is the cost benefit analysis. The cost benefit analysis involves determination of all the resources that will be needed as input. The input is then convert into monetary terms, then summed together. The total amount of input in monetary terms is the cost, since that i the total amount needed to process the raw materials to finished goods. The future benefits are also forecasted and converted into monetary terms. The comparison of the costs versus the benefits forms what is collectively termed as the cost and benefits analysis.
When the costs outweigh the benefits, then the good should not be produced. When the costs are equal to the benefits, it means the business will break-even, so there will be no profits, it is advisable not to produce the good. Finally, when the benefits outweigh the costs, it is advisable to produce the good.
Answer:
The correct answer is option A.
Explanation:
Consumer spending refers to the expenditure of households on consumer goods and services. The aggregate consumer spending depends upon the disposable income of the consumer, the real interest rate, consumer optimism and wealth.
Consumer spending is positively related to disposable income, consumer optimism and wealth. The real interest rate is inversely related to consumer spending.
Answer:
Explanation:
Suggestive selling is when someone recommends a better version of the product which you are purchasing or even recommends another totally different product that may suit your individual needs better. Almost everyone has experienced this in some capacity before. For example, any time you go to a fast-food chain they always ask if you would like to increase the size of your order (super-size) for a small additional fee. This is suggestive up-selling, and companies do this because they make additional profit from these items that they are suggesting.
Answer:
D) i and iii
Explanation:
Implicit cost refers to economic costs that are not directly attributed to the business but are nevertheless important in making informed decisions. In this case the opportunity costs are implicit cost. They are:
- Salary forgone which should have been earned at another job, and
- Interest lost from savings account.
