Adaptational failure.
Definition:
Adaptational failure refers to the Failure to master or progress in accomplishing developmental milestones.
Answer:
Individual cases can be misleading and result in false generalizations.
Explanation:
One of the major limitation of case study research method is that individual cases cannot be generalized to a wider population and some cases are subjective, which can lead to false generalization. Other limitations are:
Case studies cannot be replicated,
There is a potential risk for researcher bias in case studies, in that the researcher's own beliefs can influence the way the data are collected and analysed,
Qualitative data depend to a large extent on people's perceptions and memory. The reliance on memory when reconstructing the case history could be subject to distortion.
Answer:
B. Social Learning Theory
Explanation:
Theory of social learning is a theory of growth process and human behaviour that indicates that new habits can be learned by observation and imitation of someone else. The theory of social learning stresses the importance of studying and analyzing other people's behaviours, behaviors and emotional reactions. This theory suggests most human experience is learned from modelling observationally.
The highest degree of observational learning is accomplished first by symbolically arranging and rehearsing the model action and then actively instituting it.
<span>A large and densely populated urban area</span>
