Answer:
The Atmosphere, and the Surface of the Earth, including the Litosphere and the Hydrosphere.
Explanation:
Living organisms depend on the Atmopshere because it is the layer where several crucial cycles for life on Earth take place, like the Nitrogen Cycle and the Carbon Cycle.
Living organisms also depend on both the Litosphere and the Hydrosphere because these are the layers where they live. Terrestrial organisms dwell on the Litosphere, and water organisms dwell on the Hydrosphere.
Answer:
Wind speed
Explanation:
Climatology is the study of the climate or average weather condition over a period of time. The main parameters involved in this study are temperature, rainfall(precipitation) and wind.
This means wind is the missing parameter in the question hence it’s the answer
The Bering Strait Land Bridge is a good example of this. During the Ice Age, humans from Asia migrated to what now is called North America in order to thrive in new lands, with new farming style.
If you wanna understand this question a gotta look up the Chinese and European Opium War but I'll give my short answer to this.
Back during the Qing Dynasty, China was the zenith of economic leadership. They were prosperous in literally every single area of trade all across the globe. Because of this, the Qing emperor, Qianlong, knew China had no reason to seek better trade deals or go on ventures in expansionism. When the Europeans came to China to ask for basically spheres of influence and a piece of land to start more trade with China (the land with everything) which would only benefit the European opium, Qianlong was like "hell naw". Europe was like "bruh" and is still salty about it today. Qianlong was just stating the economic situation at the time and in reaction to it he rejected the european trade requests cuz china had everything and he knew europe couldnt complain cuz they dont control a ton of the resources at that time.
