Answer:
Stimulate an immune response
Explanation:
The vaccine is a preparation that contains a weakened or killed form of microorganism (or part of them) that stimulates the immune system to produce memory antibodies to recognize that microorganism in the future. After the body produces the memory antibodies, if a person is in contact with that microorganism the body recognized them as “strange” and the body response to killing them is faster before the infection. In some cases is necessary to apply various doses of the vaccine in a certain time to maintain the memory antibodies.
Linear because if you were to chart or graph it, the line would remain constant.
Answer:
1. Aerobic respiration
2. Anaerobic respiration
3. 36 ATPs
4. 2 ATPs
Explanation:
According to the diagram attached to this question, the process of cellular respiration is described. Based on whether OXYGEN is present or not, cellular respiration can be divided into two:
- Aerobic respiration is the respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen. As shown in the top process, aerobic respiration starts with glycolysis → krebs cycle → Electron transport chain (ETC). At the end of these three steps, 36 ATP molecules results.
- Anaerobic respiration is the respiration that occurs in the absence of oxygen. As described in the bottom process of the diagram, anaerobic respiration starts with glycolysis and enters alcoholic or lactic acid fermentation depending on which product is formed (alcohol or lactic acid). At the end of the process, only 2 ATP molecules is synthesized.
Explanation:
Positive Feedback Loop
The direction is maintained, not changed, so this is positive feedback. Another example of positive feedback is uterine contractions during childbirth. The hormone oxytocin, made by the endocrine system, stimulates the contraction of the uterus. This produces pain sensed by the nervous system.
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