Answer:Extraversion
Explanation:Extraversion is one of the five personality traits of the Big Five , under which a person who possesses it is more outgiing and very social.
This is a person who loves going to parties and engaging in social activities and are very active always have energy to do things
I think it’s a statement that explains the main idea
Just World Phenomenon. Mary tells you that she thinks the reason people live in poverty is because they are lazy. Mary's thinking is an example of the Just World Phenomenon.
Explanation:
The Just World phenomenon is generally a belief of people that the world is Just, and what reaches someone is what he or she deserves. People generally believe that the world is fair and if something wrong happens with someone, it is truly because of that person's own fault. This is the irrational and illogical approach to rationalize the injustice of the world where people usually blame the person who is actually a victim.
Just like stated in this question, Mary thinks that people who live in poverty are just because they are lazy and don't want to work. Rather the real situation is often the opposite of it. People want to work but they don't get opportunities to get work. It is very easy to point fingers on people but when it comes to their own selves, it becomes so hard to bear. Everyone knows his situation better than others. No body knows that what are the situations a person is going through. So blaming the person for the failure is totally irrational and unjustified.
Learn more about world's injustice:
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I believe the answer is Dunning-Kruger effect
Dunnig-Kruger effect happens when <span> Someone with low ability suffer from illusory superiority,
This make them actually believe that they're actually better than other people even though they do not possess any actual achievement/proof to backed their perception.</span>
Answer:
egocentric fallacy
Explanation:
Any fallacy is always a reasoning that leads to an erroneous conclusion, for thinking that others will act based on our same set of values or premises- This tendency to rely heavily on our perspective or deem our opinion as superior to others will often turn into a source of bias.
<em>Since people can have different values and culture, we need to accept that our thinking has always some form of bias.</em>
The ethnocentric fallacy is a common habit held when we think in terms of our background, which is not necessarily held by others, as view or tendency to explain the behaviour our attitude, thinking that the rest of the people will mistakenly held our same cultural values.
We tend to compare to other races and consider our assumptions and expectations as superior to the rest of the cultures.
<em>We must recognize that this is another form of bias and that has negative consequences on the long term- </em>