I believe it was Benjamin Franklin
Answer:
The reform liberated productive forces, increased the productivity of agriculture, and laid the basis for the industrialization of China. The law defined the principles and methods for the expropriation and re-allocation of land.
Explanation:
Although there are no options attached, we can comment on the following.
One way in which African states or societies changed as a result of the spread of Islam in the period circa 1200 to 1450 was the way the culture had to adapt to Muslim customs. Let's set the example of the Mali Empire.
The Mali Empire started in 1240 and ended in 1645 CE. It was Sundiata who decided to centralize the government, developed a great army and established the presence of Islam in the Empire, which intermingled with previous African religious beliefs. It was Mansa Musa who took the empire to new levels of development, controlling the trade routes of the time and increasing the power and presence of the Mali Empire.
It was isolationist.
The Americans were in the midst of rebuilding their economy that was now
improving after the Great Depression and the effects of World War II. Many did not want to go to another war but
after witnessing the atrocities committed by the Axis powers in Europe and
Asia, they realize that it would only be a matter of time before they would be
involved in the war. When the Japanese
bombed Pearl Harbor the U.S. officially joined the war on the side of the
allies.
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The trails and the conditions were very rough, and they struggled to traverse across these trails. Also, the weather was very bad and many of the settlers got sick and died from disease along the way