Charles Darwin was B. A Naturalist on the Beagle voyage to South America. A naturalist observes and collects plant, animal, rock, and fossil specimens.
In its second messenger role, cAMP activates enzymes called kinases, whose job is to regulate other enzymes by adding phosphate groups to them.
<h3>What is a kinase?</h3>
A kinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the addition of phosphate group and thus regulates cell signaling.
Moreover, phosphatases are enzyme that catalyze the removal of a phosphate group in a protein.
In conclusion, in its second messenger role, cAMP activates enzymes called kinases, whose job is to regulate other enzymes by adding phosphate groups to them.
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The endoplasmic reticulum is, in essence, the transportation system of the eukaryotic cell, and has many other important functions such as protein folding. It is a type of organelle made up of two subunits – rough endoplasmic reticulum, and smooth endoplasmic reticulum. It usally has ribosomes attatched to it.
Answer:
The correct answer is myofibrils
Explanation:
The fundamental part of the muscle cytoskeleton is made up of myofibrils that are the contractile elements of skeletal muscle cells.Muscle fibers are made up of myofibrils, membranes, and cytoskeletal networks that anchor contractile fibrils to the sarcolemma. Myofibrils are composed of repeating contractile units known as sarcomeres and are perhaps the most ordered macromolecular structures in eukaryotic cells. Myofibrils are made up of actin and myosin filaments that are large polymerized protein molecules responsible for actual muscle contraction.
