That is a codon chart on the right.
You want to put the amino acid sequence correctly. I can’t find it but I know that the t=a. You would change all the t’s to a. Then start from the middle and work your way out following the three letters in the sequence.
Nondisjunction is the failure of one or more pairs of homologous chromosomes or sister chromatic.
A sacromere is a segment between two adjacent Z discs and are essential for the striated structure of the cardiac and skeletal muscles.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The Z disc is surrounded by the I band made of thin filament called actin. The I band is followed by the A band made up of thick filament called myosin. When the muscles contract the actin and the myosin become superimposed/overlapped.
The sliding filament model explains the contraction of the sacromere in which the Z discs move closer due to the overlapping of the thin and thick filaments. Thus the I band moves close to the A band which remain the same length as shown in figure.
Similarities: Natural Selection and Artificial Selection both result in the alteration of the gene pool. It can also change phenotypes of different species'.
Differences: Artificial Selection is when a specific trait is not wanted, and so it is not bred.
For example, humans did not like how yellow peas looked. They liked the healthy looking green better. So, they killed the yellow peas, and bred the green peas with other green pea plants, and right now it is almost completely out of our gene pool.
Natural Selection is when something naturally occurs, such as a natural disaster, famine, plague, invasive species introduction.
For example, if 10 camels lived in a desert, but one of them didn't have as good of a metabolism and stayed full longer, then that one would survive, while the others might not.