The majority of the energy that proteins give is produced through the metabolism of isoleucine, valine, and leucine.
Numerous biological activities that occur inside the human body depend on the metabolism of amino acids.
An important step in the metabolism of amino acids is transamination, which is followed by deamination and decarboxylation. In accordance with the metabolic state, amino acids can either be completely broken down or regrouped.
It is reprogrammed because amino acid metabolism contributes significantly to the aberrant energy metabolism of tumour cells. The second most important source of energy for tumour cells is glutamine, which is important for tumor-specific amino acid metabolic pathways and produces a lot of ATP for tumour growth.
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Answer:
The fix nitrogen into free nitrogen which is a usable form. They also bring nitrogen back into the system by decomposing dead organisms.
Answer 2.
Because, they are known as nitrogen fixing bacteria. These organisms convert nitrogen in the soil to ammonia, which can then be taken up by plants. After nitrogen has been fixed, other bacteria convert it into nitrate, in a process known as nitrification.
Both answer is correct choose the best choice for you.
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DNA model given by Watson and Creek in the year of 1953 gave a very detailed study regarding the structure of B DNA which is valid till date and is essentially corroborating with Chargaff's data and Xray diffraction pattern.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
The DNA is the most common nucleic acid found in the living organisms as a genetic material. As stated by Watson and Creek, this DNA contains a double helical structure with two sugar phosphate backbones and the nitrogen bases getting projected from it inwards. The backbones are formed of ribose sugar and phosphate and joined together with a phosphodiester bond. The ribose sugar is attached to phosphates at its 3' and 5' Carbon atoms. The nitrogen bases found in DNA are Adenine, Guanine, Thymine and Cytosine. The Adenine has two hydrogen bonds with thymine and guanine has 3 hydrogen bonds with cytosine.
Each full turn of a helix is 34A and each base pair is 3.4A apart. The distance between two strands of DNA is 20A.
Chargaff's rule regarding the equal amount of adenine and thymine as well as guanine and cytosine is matching with this structure. All the other rules also do match with this DNA structure.
