Explicit and Implicit costs should be considered when measuring economic profit because a business must cover its opportunity costs as well as its out-of-pocket expenses to be truly profitable. Economic profit consists of revenue minus implicit (opportunity) and explicit (monetary) costs. Explicit costs are monetary costs a firm has. Implicit costs are the opportunity costs of a firm’s resources.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The syndicate member earns $20.
Explanation:
When bonds are sold directly to the public, the syndicate member earns the total takedown. Total takedown refers to the selling concession plus the additional takedown $22.00 + $20.00 = $42.00. 
In this question, it indicated that a selling group was used to find customers. This means that the syndicate member will not earn the total takedown because he has given up his selling concession of $22.00 to the selling group member, leaving the syndicate member to earn only the additional takedown of $20.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Instructions are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Value at 18= $4,909
Interest rate= 3%
To calculate the final value, we need to use the following formula:
FV= PV*(1+i)^n
A) Number of years= 7
FV= 4,909*(1.03^7)= $6,307.45
B) Number of years= 47
FV= 4,909*(1.03^47)= $19,694.39
C) Finally, we need to determine the original investment. We need to isolate the present value from the formula:
PV= FV/(1+i)^n
PV= 4,909/(1.03^18)
PV= $2,883.52
 
        
             
        
        
        
$2,134.62. 
There are approximately 52 weeks in a given year, meaning that there are 52/2, or 26, biweekly pay periods. Therefore, we divide the annual salary of $55,500 by 26 biweekly pay periods to get $2,134.62 for the biweekly paycheck. 
The formula is the annual amount divided by the number of periods. Here, there are 26 periods of biweekly (once every two weeks) paychecks. 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Contribution per unit
 = Selling price - Variable cost per unit
  = $27 -$13
 = $14
Contribution margin ratio
= Contribution per unit
   selling price
= $14
   $27
=  0.518518518
Break-even point in dollars
= $1,400
   0.518518518
= $2,700
                
Explanation:
Break-even point in dollars  equals fixed cost divided by contribution margin ratio. Contribution margin ratio is equal to contribution per unit divided by selling price. Contribution per unit is selling price minus variable cost per unit.