Answer:
a) Is Santhosh required to increase his withholding or make estimated tax payments this year to avoid the underpayment penalty?
- No he is not required to make any payments or increase his withholdings because this year's withholdings already represent a 133% increase with respect to last year's tax liability. If the withholdings for the current are over 100% last year's tax liability, then the taxpayer doesn't need to make any further adjustments in order to avoid underpayment penalties.
b) By how much, if any, must Santhosh increase his withholding and/or estimated tax payments for the year to avoid underpayment penalties?
You can sell it later. if you lease, you are paying money for someone else's car. say you can buy a car for 20thousand or lease for 1000 per month. after 20months, you would have paid the exact same amount, except if you bought the car, you now have an asset tht can be sold.
Answer:
70.3%
Explanation:
Current period cost-to-retail percentage is:
- Beginning inventory $70,000 $107,000
- Plus: Net Purchases $302,290 $450,000
- Plus: Net markups $23,000
- Less: Net markdowns ($43,000)
Goods available for sale (excluding beginning inv.) $302,290 $430,000
Goods available for sale (including beginning inv.) $372,290 $537,000
Cost-to-retail percentage = $302,290 / $430,000 = 70.3%
Answer:
Retained earnings on the December 31, 2019: $253,000
Explanation:
Ending balance in retained earnings is calculated by using following formula:
Ending balance in retained earnings = Beginning balance in retained earnings + Net income - Cash dividends - Stock dividends
Grizzly Company had Retained Earnings at December 31, 2018 of $210,000. Beginning balance in retained earnings at January 01, 2019 is $210,000
Net income = Revenues - Expenses = $410,000 - $355,000 = $55,000
Ending balance in retained earnings = $210,000 + $55,000 - $12,000 = $253,000
Other variable costs per unit subtracted from total COGS per unit equals contribution margin per unit.
Variable costs are expenses that vary in relation to production output or sales.
Variable costs play an important role in determining a product's contribution margin, which is used to calculate a company's break-even or target profit level.
Variable costs are a direct input in the calculation of contribution margin, which is the number of proceeds collected after deducting variable costs from sale proceeds.
Every dollar of contribution margin goes directly toward covering fixed costs; once all fixed costs are covered, every dollar of contribution margin goes toward profit.
As a result, variable costs are a necessary item for businesses attempting to determine their break-even point.
Hence, contribution margin per unit is the answer.
Learn more about contribution margin:
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