Answer:
C. realistic group conflict theory.
Explanation:
This theory explains how attitudes & behaviours of in-group members towards the out-group will reflect the objective interests of in-group.
Absence of conflict = harmony
Conflict present = hostility & antagonism.
A wave is a transfer of energy, usually in a form of matter called a medium. ... There are also waves that don't travel through any medium at all, called electromagnetic waves.
Answer:
using an established relationship between a stimulus and response to generate the same response to a different stimulus.
Explanation:
Classical conditioning can be defined as a learning process which involves repeatedly pairing two stimuli: conditioned stimulus and unconditioned stimulus.
In classical conditioning, a response which is at first brought forth by the second stimulus is later brought forth by the first stimulus alone.
Basically, it is a process through which a living organism learns to associate stimuli and as a result anticipating events. Thus, it is a learning procedure that helps us to understand when a neutral stimulus is paired with a conditioned response.
For example, the process of salivating in response to the aroma of a meal being prepared in the kitchen involves classical conditioning.
In conclusion, classical conditioning avails an organism the ability to form associations between events that it does not control.
The situation tells that a researcher reads a page from a book after which he made a brief note out of what he read and wrote it on the note card, The note he made is called a paraphase note which is composed of texts or info that are drawn from the material and are written in own words. Answer is paraphrase note.
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